Rolling Stone
On
November 22nd, 1963, my uncle, president John F. Kennedy, went to
Dallas intending to condemn as "nonsense" the right-wing notion that
"peace is a sign of weakness." He meant to argue that the best way to
demonstrate American strength was not by using destructive weapons and
threats but by being a nation that "practices what it preaches about
equal rights and social justice," striving toward peace instead of
"aggressive ambitions." Despite the Cold War rhetoric of his campaign,
JFK's greatest ambition as president was to break the militaristic
ideology that has dominated our country since World War II. He told his
close friend Ben Bradlee that he wanted the epitaph "He kept the peace,"
and said to another friend, William Walton, "I am almost a 'peace at
any price' president." Hugh Sidey, a journalist and friend, wrote that
the governing aspect of JFK's leadership was "a total revulsion" of war.
Nevertheless, as James W. Douglass argues in his book JFK and the Unspeakable: Why He Died and Why It Matters,
JFK's presidency would be a continuous struggle with his own military
and intelligence agencies, which engaged in incessant schemes to trap
him into escalating the Cold War into a hot one. His first major
confrontation with the Pentagon, the Bay of Pigs catastrophe, came only
three months into his presidency and would set the course for the next
1,000 days.
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